CDC is not responsible for the content References to non-CDC sites on the Internet are Vaccine effectiveness of primary series and booster doses against Omicron variant COVID-19associated hospitalization in the United States. On August 13, 2021, CDC recommended an additional Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna primary series dose for persons with moderately or severely immunocompromise. Hospitalization rates by vaccination status will be updated end of April and will include data through the end of March. -. The share of COVID-19 deaths among those who are vaccinated has risen. CDC COVID-19 Response Team. Abbreviations: FDA = Food and Drug Administration; IRR=incidence rate ratio; NC=not calculated for the single reported week of deaths in December 2021. If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Mandavilli, Apoorva. Against omicron, however, the vaccines havent. Abbreviations: FDA=Food and Drug Administration; IRR=incidence rate ratio; NC = not calculated for categories with counts <20; NR=not relevant for individual vaccine types because the comparison being made is to overall unvaccinated counts and age-adjusted rates. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC; 2021. In other words, if 100% of people in the U.S. were vaccinated, vaccinated people would represent 100% of COVID-19 deaths. From other data, we know there continue to be more overall deaths than there were before the pandemic (excess deaths). The study results suggest that clinicians and public health practitioners should continue to promote vaccination with all recommended doses for eligible persons. There is simply no other way to interpret this data, the vaccines work and they work well., Dr. Ed Lifshitz, the director of communicable disease services for the New Jersey Health Department, said with the most recent data those who are not vaccinated are 7 times as likely to be hospitalized if they get ill.. and new hospitalizations with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 among fully vaccinated and unvaccinated adults, and estimated vaccine effectiveness . In particular, the story said the CDC left out data on the effectiveness of boosters in people ages 18 to 49. COVID-19-associated hospitalization rates among vaccinated vs unvaccinated persons and factors associated with COVID-19-associated hospitalization in vaccinated persons were assessed. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help The data also showed vaccine effectiveness against severe infection remained high, with just 4.59 fully vaccinated adults out of 100,000 being hospitalized with COVID-19 in the week of Dec. 27 . *** 45 C.F.R. medRxiv. Josh Michaud Follow @joshmich on Twitter Still, hospitalizations are up 90 percent since July 4, and more than 300 people are now hospitalized in New York City with Covid-19. Effectiveness of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines against COVID-19associated hospitalizationfive Veterans Affairs medical centers, United States, February 1-August 6, 2021. Fewer than 0.5% of COVID-19 deaths across all ages in 2022 have been among people under 25. New data from the New Jersey Health Department shows the highly contagious delta variant is causing a higher percentage of breakthrough cases than previously recorded, but the COVID vaccines are still providing extraordinary protection against serious illness and death. With more than a dozen dead whales, Gov. Fast HE, Zell E, Murthy BP, et al. This analysis represents the combined impact of BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech), mRNA-1273 (Moderna), and Ad.26.COV2.S (Janssen [Johnson & Johnson]) COVID-19 vaccines, which had different clinical efficacies against confirmed infection; fully vaccinated persons also include those persons who received additional primary doses and booster doses starting in mid-August. of pages found at these sites. COVID-19 vaccines reduced risks for SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19associated death during periods of Delta variant predominance and infection risk during Omicron variant emergence. New Jersey's already stressed hospitals saw the number of COVID patients surpass 5,000 for the first time since early in the pandemic, data released Tuesday shows. New variants combined with a reduction in masking and other non-pharmaceutical interventions may also lead to more transmission, which can in turn lead to more deaths. Weekly COVID-19 cases (April 4December 25, 2021) and associated deaths (April 4December 4, 2021) by vaccination status, including additional and booster doses starting October 3, were reported from 25 state and local health departments that routinely link case surveillance to vaccination data from immunization registries; 2- and 5-week reporting lag times for cases and deaths, respectively, allowed for more complete reporting, data linkage, and mortality ascertainment. Open in External Program. The findings in this report are subject to at least five limitations. COVID-19 vaccines have been free and broadly available to adults in all states and the District of Columbia since mid-April 2021, meaning adults in the U.S. have generally been able to be fully vaccinated for COVID-19 since late May 2021 if receiving a two-dose vaccine. Last updated 31 Mar 2022. Email sent to FactCheck.org. Ann Clin Lab Sci. In Washington state, the sickest patients were 62 times as likely to die if they were unvaccinated. A COVID-19 case in an unvaccinated person occurred when the person did not receive any FDA-authorized COVID-19 vaccine doses before the specimen collection date. Outcomes of Elderly Patients Hospitalized with the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron B.1.1.529 Variant: A Systematic Review. In the story, experts shared their frustration with the lack of available CDC data on boosters, more granular information on children hospitalized from COVID-19 and contagiousness of infected people after symptoms show up. The SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.529 (Omicron) variant emerged in the United States during December 2021 (6) and by December 25 accounted for 72% of sequenced lineages (7). Those who had received a booster vaccine dose as well had a 94% lower risk. CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. During AugustNovember 2021, CDC recommended additional primary COVID-19 vaccine doses among immunocompromised persons and booster doses among persons aged 18 years (5). If the Janssen vaccine was either the first dose or the second dose, the series type was called Janssen. Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, New York City (New York), Rhode Island, Seattle/King County (Washington), Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and Wisconsin. See this image and copyright information in PMC. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2022 Jan 28;71(4):125-131. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7104e1. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2019.html, https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/statnt/statnt20.pdf. Accessed May 15, 2022. The CDC says, during that same period of time in August, unvaccinated people were 11 times . An additional factor to consider is that as the pandemic wears on and a disproportionate number of unvaccinated people . In particular, the story said the CDC left out data on the effectiveness of boosters in people ages 18 to 49. Cookies used to make website functionality more relevant to you. COVID-19 vaccines are very effective at preventing severe illness and death, but they are not perfect, so deaths among vaccinated people will still occur. A COVID-19associated death occurred in a person with a documented COVID-19 diagnosis who died, and whose report local health authorities reviewed (e.g., using vital records, public health investigation, or other data sources) to make that determination. To subscribe via email notifications, you must first sign in. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2022;71:132138. , and Anthes, Emily. In an analysis, the Post found that if vaccinated people are removed from assessing the data, the case rate for unvaccinated Americans is similar to the case rate for all residents on December 31. The highest impact of booster doses against infection and death compared with full vaccination without booster doses was recorded among persons aged 5064 and 65 years. It has also received FDAapproval. This analysis represents the combined impact of the BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech), mRNA-1273 (Moderna), and Ad.26.COV2.S (Janssen [Johnson & Johnson]) COVID-19 vaccines, which had different clinical efficacies against confirmed infection. * These authors contributed equally to this report. Rates of COVID-19 deaths by vaccination status are reported based on when the patient was tested for COVID-19, not the date they died. ; Surveillance Platform for Enteric and Respiratory Infectious Organisms at the VA COVID-19 Surveillance Group . Analysis periods were categorized as April 4May 29, 2021 (pre-Delta: 0.1%7% proportion range), May 30July 3, 2021 (Delta emergence: 14%69%), July 4November 27, 2021 (Delta predominance: 81%99%), and November 28December 25, 2021, (Omicron emergence: 1%72%). The booster dose vaccine type may be different than the primary series vaccine type. Kheriaty was making reference to a New York Times story published on Feb. 20 that reported the CDC had withheld critical data on boosters, hospitalizations and wastewater analyses. All eligible persons should stay up to date with primary series, additional, and booster doses of COVID-19 vaccine. High Intent mothers had younger children overall than Already Vaccinated mothers (41.9% of High Intent vs. 18.2% of Already Vaccinated had an 11-year-old child, p<0.001). 31 Mar 2022. Average weekly, age-standardized rates of cases and deaths (events per 100,000 population) were higher during periods of Delta predominance and Omicron emergence than during pre-Delta and Delta emergence periods and were consistently higher in all periods among unvaccinated persons (range=64.0725.6 [cases] and 1.511.4 [deaths]) than among fully vaccinated persons (range=7.4230.9 and 0.10.7). On August 13, 2021, CDC recommended an additional Pfizer-BioNTech or Moderna primary series dose for persons with moderately or severely immunocompromise. Posted August 29, 2021. doi: 10.1101 . 5.8% were fully vaccinated plus a booster shot. . Ongoing analyses will help monitor the impact of the Omicron variant and other emerging variants on VE against COVID-19 cases and associated deaths; rates by vaccination status will be updated monthly on CDCs COVID Data Tracker website (3). The claim: Death rate among COVID-19 vaccinated people is significantly higher compared with unvaccinated population. Vaccinated and unvaccinated patient characteristics were compared in a representative sample with detailed medical record review; unweighted case counts and weighted percentages were calculated. Jan 28, 2022, 4:39 AM. COVID-19 Hospitalizations and Deaths by Vaccination Status in Washington State February 13, 2023 Summary From January 05 to February 01, 2023, unvaccinated individuals were between 2.6 and 5.5 times more likely to be hospitalized with COVID-19 compared to those who received at least one booster dose* The state continues to see long lines at clinics, few rapid tests available on pharmacy shelvesand longer turnaround times for results. The 5,155 hospitalizations reported by 71 hospitals on Monday night is the highest since May 5, 2020 when New Jersey was slowly coming off its first COVID wave. SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.529 (Omicron) variantUnited States, December 18, 2021. Excluded were partially vaccinated people who received at least one FDA-authorized vaccine dose but did not complete a primary series 14 days before collection of a specimen where SARS-CoV-2 RNA or antigen was detected. Amelia G. Johnson, DrPH1,*; Avnika B. Amin, PhD1,*; Akilah R. Ali, MPH1; Brooke Hoots, PhD1; Betsy L. Cadwell, PhD1; Shivani Arora, MPH2; Tigran Avoundjian, PhD3; Abiola O. Awofeso, DVM4; Jason Barnes, MBA5; Nagla S. Bayoumi, DrPH6; Katherine Busen, MPH7; Carolyn Chang, MPH8; Mike Cima, PhD9; Molly Crockett, MPH10; Alicia Cronquist, MPH11; Sherri Davidson, PhD12; Elizabeth Davis, MA13; Janelle Delgadillo5; Vajeera Dorabawila, PhD14; Cherie Drenzek, DVM15; Leah Eisenstein, MPH16; Hannah E. Fast, MPH17; Ashley Gent, MPH16; Julie Hand, MSPH18; Dina Hoefer, PhD14; Corinne Holtzman, MPH19; Amanda Jara, DVM15; Amanda Jones, MPH20; Ishrat Kamal-Ahmed, PhD21; Sarah Kangas, MPH22; FNU Kanishka, MPH21; Ramandeep Kaur, PhD12; Saadiah Khan, MPH6; Justice King, MSc1; Samantha Kirkendall, MS23; Anna Klioueva, MPH24; Anna Kocharian, MS22; Frances Y. Kwon, MPH2; Jacqueline Logan, MPH25; B. Casey Lyons, MPH26; Shelby Lyons, MPH18; Andrea May, MPH27; Donald McCormick; MSHI9; Erica Mendoza, MAS24; Lauren Milroy, MPH28; Allison ODonnell, MPH10; Melissa Pike, MPH11; Sargis Pogosjans, MPH3; Amy Saupe, MPH19; Jessica Sell, MPH8; Elizabeth Smith, MPH15; Daniel M. Sosin, MD13; Emma Stanislawski, MPH13; Molly K. Steele, PhD1; Meagan Stephenson, MPH1; Allen Stout, MS7; Kyle Strand21; Buddhi P. Tilakaratne, PhD4; Kathryn Turner, PhD23; Hailey Vest, MPH28; Sydni Warner, MS22; Caleb Wiedeman, MPH25; Allison Zaldivar, MPH27; Benjamin J. Itcomes at a time of staff shortages during what is traditionally a hospital's busiest time of year with seasonal ailments from the flu which is particularly bad this year to injuries such asslipping on ice. COVID-19 cases are continuing to surge in New York City and unvaccinated residents are bearing the brunt. The ratio of hospitalizations to cases was moderately lower among fully vaccinated (13.1 hospitalizations per 100 cases) compared with unvaccinated (19.0 hospitalizations per 100 cases) groups. Design, setting, and participants: Protection improved among persons who received a booster dose compared with not receiving a booster, regardless of primary series vaccine product type. Suggested citation for this article: Johnson AG, Amin AB, Ali AR, et al. Rates of COVID-19 Cases or Deaths by Age Group and Vaccination Status Public Use Data (version date: February 22, 2023). Age-standardized case IRRs among unvaccinated persons compared with fully vaccinated persons with a booster dose declined from 13.9 during OctoberNovember to 4.9 during December, representing potential decreases in crude VE for infection from 93% to 80%, respectively. 33.6% were "under-vaccinated," meaning they either received only one shot of the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine, or have not received a booster shot. But while hospitalizations are rising across the country, the states . The added benefits of booster doses were especially prominent among persons aged 5064 and 65 years. The C.D.C. Share on Facebook. COVID Data Tracker. NJ seeks reinforcements to help hospital staff depleted by COVID. First, booster doses could not be distinguished from additional primary doses administered to immunocompromised persons, which could result in reduced IRRs because of lower VE in this population. IRRs were calculated by dividing incidence among unvaccinated persons by incidence among fully vaccinated persons overall. Symptoms are milder and shorter-lived in vaccinated people. Importance: Peaks in age-standardized case and death rates occurred during August (>95% of infections attributed to the Delta variant); case rates also peaked during the 2 weeks ending December 18 and 25 (39% and 72% infections attributed to the Omicron variant, respectively) (Figure). Second, this ecological study lacked multivariable adjustments, and causality could not be determined. The CDC monitors rates of COVID-19 cases and deaths and laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 hospitalizations by vaccination status and age group, and publishes data and interactive tables on its website monthly, where anyone can download them. Marianne Guenot. This analysis represents the combined impact of BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech), mRNA-1273 (Moderna), and Ad.26.COV2.S (Janssen [Johnson & Johnson]) COVID-19 vaccines, which had different clinical efficacies against confirmed infection; fully vaccinated persons also include those persons who received additional primary doses and booster doses starting in mid-August. Data for CDCs COVID Data Tracker site on Rates of COVID-19 Cases and Deaths by Vaccination Status. A COVID-19 case in a fully vaccinated person occurred when SARS-CoV-2 RNA or antigen was detected in a respiratory specimen collected 14 days after completing the primary series of a COVID-19 vaccine with FDA approval or emergency use authorization. We take your privacy seriously. Younger Americans Benefited Less From Booster Shots Than Older People. The New York Times. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2021;70:17314. Partially vaccinated persons were excluded; reinfections occurring after >90 days were counted as new cases, per current guidance. By April 2022, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) data show that about 6 in 10 adults dying of COVID-19 were vaccinated or boosted, and thats remained true through at least August 2022 (the most recent month of data). The numbers are over the past 30 days: Scott Fallon has covered the COVID-19 pandemic since its onset in March 2020. Unvaccinated people face a 20 times greater risk of dying from Covid-19 and a 10 times greater risk of testing positive than fully-vaccinated people who have also received a booster, according to . The data also shows during that same week, 945 people were hospitalized. Findings In this cohort study of 173 health care workers, inpatients, and guardians and 45 participants in a community facility, secondary transmission of SARS-CoV . Butshe didnt say the agency is not releasing the data anymore, as Kheriaty claimed. Accessed 31 Mar 2022. In all jurisdictions, local health authorities review data to determine whether the death was associated with COVID-19 (through a review of vital records, cause of death, and/or other public health investigations or data sources), though methods vary by state or jurisdiction. Hospitalization was significantly linked with a lower likelihood of vaccination, with 15.8% of infected patients and 54.8% of controls, including for the . For deaths, a single week (November 28December 4, 2021) of data was reported during the December 2021 period of Omicron emergence, but the proportion of Omicron variant during that first week was approximately 1%.
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