French colonies were much smaller than the Spanish colonies. They were mainly used to promote trade with the Indians for fur. The domination of a countrys or regions political, cultural, or economic life by one country is called imperialism. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The shortage of labor also meant that New Netherland welcomed non-Dutch immigrants, including Protestants from Germany, Sweden, Denmark, and England, and embraced a degree of religious tolerance, allowing Jewish immigrants to become residents beginning in the 1650s. What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? 0000001642 00000 n How were French and Spanish colonization similar? Of three kinds of games especially in use among these Peoples,namely, the games of crosse [lacrosse], dish, and straw,the first two are, they say, most healing. The source of income that the French initially had was the fur trade. On the, other hand, the French planned on having plantations near the Mississippi Valley but this was not, as good as they planned to be, in other words it failed . 0000013739 00000 n The Spanish, for example, reaped the . 5 Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. They came to work collectively with the native inhabitants to create a lucrative trade network comprised of military forts, trading posts and agricultural villages. English and Spanish colonies grew to become very different from one another with frequent similarities. Also in the South were the French, who dominated what is now Louisiana. The first part will. England The Dutch entered the picture after it gained independence from Spain. While the French, Dutch, and British were competing with each other the Native Americans who were already there were oppressed by the European settlers and were forced to move away or were left with limited resources. Compare the relationships among the British, French, Spanish, and Dutch in their struggle for colonization of North America. Then print out the summary of French and Dutch colonization you'll find in this lesson. The French were ruled by a king, this, meant that they did not have several rights as for example, they were not able to have, meetings to discuss political and government issues. In addition, the soil is fruitful and has plentiful natural resources ideal for farming and other businesses which will undoubtedly be bought for costly prices., Caribbean Encounters: Spanish vs. The English Empire, 16601763, Imperial Reforms and Colonial Protests, 1763-1774, America's War for Independence, 1775-1783, Creating Republican Governments, 17761790, Growing Pains: The New Republic, 17901820, Industrial Transformation in the North, 18001850, A Nation on the Move: Westward Expansion, 18001860, Cotton is King: The Antebellum South, 18001860, Antebellum Idealism and Reform Impulses, 18201860, Go West Young Man! Lay them side by side and the similarities will become apparent. All rights reserved. This pattern of settlement created a yawning gap in wealth and status between the tenants, who paid rent, and the wealthy patroons. They believed the New World would offer them an opportunity to live and worship in accordance with their beliefs. Ramn Pan focused on the religion of the Native Americans., The Spanish missionaries viewed them as agnostics to be converted to Christianity. 0000019844 00000 n The Dutch in New Netherland confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long Island, the Hudson River Valley, and what later became New Jersey. One of the largest patroonships was granted to Kiliaen van Rensselaer, one of the directors of the Dutch West India Company; it covered most of present-day Albany and Rensselaer Counties. French and Dutch colonization patterns Core historical themes Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade. French attitudes about colonial . French had fur trading post with natives. The British colonies were inconsistent because the they were controlled by both the king and stock companies, which meant that different colonies had different incentives to settle. How far away from Earth is our closest star? 0000026501 00000 n Other colonies included Martinique, which is still a French territory today. By 1614, Spain, England, France and the Dutch Republic all established territorial claims in North America. 0000002789 00000 n Valve Corporation. These small investments are made by purchasing of "stock certificates" which, if the company succeeds, rise in value. The sale and exchange of animal furs (like beaver pelts). British brought the geographic and political units formerly under their supervision, including dominions, colonies, and dependencies. 0000029638 00000 n At the same time, there were a number of improvements in shipbuilding and navigation, making it possible to travel farther and for longer periods of time. Dutch ships carried goods throughout the world for virtually every European nation, Dutch merchants and bankers made Amsterdam the economic center of Europe, and the Dutch navy was a power to be reckoned with. Success was short-lived, however. During this research paper I was able to find a, great variety of things to compare and contrast.The French, Spanish,Dutch and English colonies, had a very extensive history. A handful of French Jesuit priests also made their way to Canada, intent on converting the native inhabitants to Catholicism. Spain, who lead the charge, landed in Central and South America, captured gold and silver. New Spain occupied land in both North and South America while the Dutch owned some islands in the Caribbean and the area around the Hudson River. This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. The furs, especially beaver pelts destined for the lucrative European millinery market, would be sent down the Hudson River to New Amsterdam. 0000018051 00000 n Why did they prescribe a game of lacrosse? Also, we can observe that the British were successful on having . Accessible via two gated entrances, the house is hidden from the road and situated on 18.3 acres, assuring privacy. A Dutch merchant company chartered in 1602 to carry on trade with Africa, the West Indies, North and South America, and Australia. These are slotted notes where students fill in the blank that match exactly with the PowerPoint they are using. #footer_privacy_policy | #footer . Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spain's colossal global empire. Dutch Colonization; Economic Legislation; Education Amendment Act of 1972; Eisenhower Administration; . The Christians interpreted the land as a distinguished beginning, a land of opportunity, not to mention the evil that Gods territories had.. 0000020363 00000 n Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Nonetheless, no matter the modest causes, the effects were very substantial in helping to develop the uniqueness of each region. Although Columbus mistakenly believed he had landed on an island in East Asia, later explorers added to the knowledge of the land, andthanks in part to the voyages of fellow Italian Amerigo Vespuccidetermined that Columbus had reached a New World. Each of the major European powersSpain, France, the Netherlands, and Englandsent explorers to the New World. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Dutch Exploration and ColonizationOverviewIn the sixteenth century the United Provinces of the Netherlands rose from the status of a Spanish possession to a great European power. The French would give the Indians different things. Two of the main revolutions were the French Revolution and the Latin American Revolution. The English colonists, on the other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able to govern themselves as long as they followed English law and were loyal to the king. Columbuss diary represents the ethnocentrism european explorers felt towards the indigenous people. Geography, Human Geography, Physical Geography, Religion, Social Studies, Economics, U.S. History, World History. How did Native Americans react when the Dutch and French first came? For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. They wrote detailed annual reports about their progress in bringing the faith to the Algonquian and, beginning in the 1660s, to the Iroquois. For the contrast of each colony I am going to write their own, paragraph and for the compare part I am going to put all the things that the colonies have in, The French started colonizing in 1534 and so the French colonies strongly resemble rural, france. The Spanish and French colonies were both ruled completely by their home country. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. To this end, Spain built a fort in 1565 at what is now St. Augustine, Florida; today, this is the oldest permanent European settlement in the United States. The English and French colonies were densely populated, and the citizens were more civilized. The French occupation of the Iberian Peninsula in 1807, combined with the ensuing years of intense warfare until 1814 on that . One native convert to Catholicism, a Mohawk woman named Katherine Tekakwitha, so impressed the priests with her piety that a Jesuit named Claude Chauchetire attempted to make her a saint in the Church. Colonialism is a system in which a country or nation seeks to extend its power by acquiring territory or settling colonies in another land, while colonization is the actual process of settlement and establishment of political control. The title, in Latin meaning Touch me not, refers to John 20:17 in the Bible (King . Although the British colonies settled in the Americas late, they quickly became a dominant force in the new world. The French had a good relationship with the, Native Americans, they respected each other. However, the effort to canonize Tekakwitha faltered when leaders of the Church balked at elevating a savage to such a high status; she was eventually canonized in 2012. French Colonization. To share some of the costs, it granted Dutch merchants who invested heavily in it patroonships, or large tracts of land and the right to govern the tenants there. French Colonization; French and Indian War; Fugitive Slave Act; Gender Roles in 1950s; . How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations? While the Spanish established colonies in the south, the French mainly established their colonies near the northern globe. The main differences were size, administration, and purpose. Both of them had Catholic religion which they worshiped. You cannot download interactives. How were the French and Dutch colonies different from the Spanish colonies? Along with their growth in confidence, came a new way of thinking. Socially the English colonists were similar by the means that they shared an English heritage but differed greatly in lifestyle, politically and economically the colonies had many differences. Colonialism and Imperialism affected our world both positively and negatively. However, they all had the same view when it came to intermarriage between the natives and the locals. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. 0000019058 00000 n Colonial Rivalries: Dutch and French Colonial Ambitions by OpenStaxCollege is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. The most important French colony was Saint-Domingue, modern-day Haiti. It does not store any personal data. Colonial life was largely controlled by the French Catholic clergy. Direct link to s1037210's post what are some similaritie, Posted 2 years ago. Native Americans 0000003966 00000 n The Jesuits were members of the Society of Jesus, an elite religious order founded in the 1540s to spread Catholicism and combat the spread of Protestantism. Although France sought an extensive colonial empire in Asia, its defeat in the Napoleonic Wars left it with just a handful of Asian territories. Dutch trade goods circulated widely among the native peoples in these areas and also traveled well into the interior of the continent along preexisting native trade routes. If we look through to the world. Both the Dutch and the French relied on native peoples to harvest the pelts that proved profitable in Europe. Find the lesson summary on Spanish colonization and print it out. The first Jesuits arrived in Quebec in the 1620s, and for the next century, their numbers did not exceed forty priests. 0000015454 00000 n The greatest of these private trading companies was the British East India Company, which played a vital role in the history of the British Empire. Those included the 20th-century mandates of Lebanon and Syria, and more especially the key colony of French Indochina what is now Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. These seventeenth-century conflicts centered on the lucrative trade in beaver pelts, earning them the name of the Beaver Wars. Direct link to David Alexander's post The Dutch, French, Englis, Posted 22 days ago. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization 0000008977 00000 n The English, Spanish and French colonialist believed in Christianity. This money, in turn, was often put to good use by the recipient nations, helping to build their economies.
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